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Bayfirst Financial Corp (BAFN)

Financial Services Banks - Regional
6.00 $
Closing price · As of: 24. Jul 2026
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BayFirst Financial: The Cheapest Free Cash Flow on the List Comes From Winding Down the Business

On July 26, 2026, our in-house stock scanner put BayFirst Financial 4th in the price-to-free-cash-flow ranking of the U.S. selection, at a ratio of 0.1. That looks like the bargain of the year. The filings with the U.S. securities regulator, the SEC, tell a different story. The $207.7 million of free cash flow over the trailing four quarters is almost entirely proceeds from selling the bank's own loan book, which it has been unwinding since the fourth quarter of 2025; in the first quarter of 2026, $3.2 million flowed out. Add a change of control on July 14, 2026, a share count that has multiplied more than sixfold, and financial statements for 2024, 2025 and the first quarter of 2026 the bank itself says can no longer be relied on. What counts in the end is not how cheap a ratio looks, but where its numbers came from.

Appears in These Scanners

This stock currently matches 8 of our scanner strategies — each hit links to the scanner.

Only genuine hits from verified scanners count; pure ranking metrics (P/E, P/S, and similar, which just sort the whole universe) don't count as a hit. Scanners marked in red are red-flag signals (risk/short scanners) — appearing there is not a seal of approval. View all scanners

Basics

Market Cap
0.03$B
Shares Outstanding
5Mio.
Float
65.6%
Beta
0.4

Performance

Perf. 1M
-20.60%
Perf. 3M
-23.20%
Perf. 6M
-37.60%
YTD Performance (%)
-40.80%
52-Week-High Distance
-70.2%

Valuation

P/E
Forward P/E
0.0
PEG
P/B
P/S
0.3
EV/EBITDA
0.0
Price/FCF
0.1

Profitability

Gross Margin
100.0%
EBIT Margin
Net Margin
-89.8%
Return on Equity
-29.5%
Return on Assets
-2.3%

Balance Sheet & Safety

Equity Ratio
Debt/Equity
Altman Z
3.21
Piotroski
4 out of 9

Growth

Sales Growth Last Quarter
-52.70%
EPS Growth Last Quarter
Sales Growth (Year)
-16.81%
Forward Sales Growth
Forward EPS Growth

Quality & Screener

Stage
4
RS Rating
6
Top 10%
EPS Rating
95
Piotroski
4 out of 9
Fundamental Rating
E (-64 out of 100)
Altman Z
3.21

AI Rating

Neutral

Regionalbank ohne KI-Umsatz und ohne konkreten KI-Bezug zum eigenen Geschäftsmodell — künstliche Intelligenz taucht in den sechs ausgewerteten Filings nur als allgemeine Risikofaktor-Formel der Bankbranche auf, in keinem der vier Quartalsberichte überhaupt.

View the full file — quotes, sources, reviewed filings

Highlighted are things our editorial team noticed: green = stands out as strong, red = deserves a closer look. No single metric is a verdict on its own — always read it in context.

Sales Per Quarter ($M)
2024: Q4 · 31.6 $M Q4 2025: Q1 · 28.4 $M Q1 2025: Q2 · 30.7 $M Q2 2025: Q3 · 17.3 $M Q3 2025: Q4 · 20.8 $M Q4 2026: Q1 · 17.4 $M Q1
Earnings Per Share Per Quarter ($)
2024: Q4 · 1.82 $ Q4 2025: Q1 · -0.06 $ Q1 2025: Q2 · -0.23 $ Q2 2025: Q3 · -3.52 $ Q3 2025: Q4 · -0.46 $ Q4 2026: Q1 · -1.06 $ Q1
Net Margin Per Quarter (%)
2024: Q4 · 30.9 % Q4 2025: Q1 · -1.2 % Q1 2025: Q2 · -4.0 % Q2 2025: Q3 · -109.0 % Q3 2025: Q4 · -11.8 % Q4 2026: Q1 · -32.6 % Q1
Operating Cash Flow Per Quarter ($M)
2024: Q4 · 97.5 $M Q4 2025: Q1 · 74.2 $M Q1 2025: Q2 · 63.3 $M Q2 2025: Q3 · 47.3 $M Q3 2025: Q4 · 100.5 $M Q4 2026: Q1 · -3.2 $M Q1
Free Cash Flow Per Quarter ($M)
2024: Q4 · 97.5 $M Q4 2025: Q1 · 74.1 $M Q1 2025: Q2 · 63.1 $M Q2 2025: Q3 · 47.3 $M Q3 2025: Q4 · 100.5 $M Q4 2026: Q1 · -3.2 $M Q1
Sales Growth vs. Year-Ago Quarter (%)
2024: Q4 · 2.6 % Q4 2025: Q1 · -10.5 % Q1 2025: Q2 · 2.1 % Q2 2025: Q3 · -45.4 % Q3 2025: Q4 · -34.1 % Q4 2026: Q1 · -38.6 % Q1
EPS Growth vs. Year-Ago Quarter (%)
2024: Q4 · 490.7 % Q4 2025: Q1 · -140.7 % Q1 2025: Q2 · -242.8 % Q2 2025: Q3 · -1,762.4 % Q3 2025: Q4 · -125.2 % Q4
Price Change in Quarter (%)
2024: Q4 · 1.8 % Q4 2025: Q1 · 26.3 % Q1 2025: Q2 · -15.9 % Q2 2025: Q3 · -25.3 % Q3 2025: Q4 · -25.0 % Q4 2026: Q1 · -19.1 % Q1

Quarterly Figures

Quarterly Figures
Quarter EPS (Earnings Per Share) EPS YoY (%) Sales ($M) Sales YoY (%) Net Margin (%) OCF ($M) FCF ($M)
2024: Q4 1.82 490.70 32 2.60 30.90 98 98
2025: Q1 -0.06 -140.70 28 -10.50 -1.20 74 74
2025: Q2 -0.23 -242.80 31 2.10 -4.00 63 63
2025: Q3 -3.52 -1,762.40 17 -45.40 -109.00 47 47
2025: Q4 -0.46 -125.20 21 -34.10 -11.80 101 101
2026: Q1 -1.06 17 -38.60 -32.60 -3 -3
What Do These Terms Mean?
EPS (Earnings Per Share):
Quarterly profit divided by the total share count — how much of the profit works out to a single share.
YoY (Year over Year):
Change versus the same quarter a year ago — this is how you compare without seasonal distortion (e.g. the holiday shopping season).
Sales:
All revenue for the quarter, before any costs are deducted — the top line of the income statement.
Net Margin:
What percentage of sales is left over as profit in the end. Negative means the company is posting a loss.
OCF (Operating Cash Flow):
The cash that actually flows into the till from the core business during the quarter — harder to dress up than book profit.
FCF (Free Cash Flow):
Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures — the money that's genuinely free to use, say for paying down debt, buybacks, or dividends.

Assessment: Opportunities & Risks

Core business

The regional bank itself works: net interest income rose to $45.8 million in 2025 (2024: $38.0 million), the net interest margin improved from 3.45 to 3.75 percent, and deposits reached $1.18 billion at December 31, 2025 after growing $40.7 million over the year. Twelve branches in a growing part of Florida, 143 full-time equivalents as of March 31, 2026.

Source of income

Noninterest income collapsed from $60.5 million in 2024 to $18.4 million in 2025 and to $0.9 million in the first quarter of 2026 — the consequence of exiting nationwide SBA 7(a) lending in the fourth quarter of 2025. More than half of the previous earnings base disappeared; in the first quarter of 2026 net interest income also fell to $9.4 million and the margin to 3.42 percent.

Accounting quality and controls

Since July 15, 2026, the financial statements for 2024, 2025 and the first quarter of 2026, together with the related audit reports, may no longer be relied on (Item 4.02); the cause was $2.8 million of deferred origination costs and $2.1 million of accrued interest on defaulted loans. Amended filings are expected by August 12, 2026, a clawback review of incentive compensation is under way and possible material weaknesses are still being evaluated — after the annual report of March 27, 2026 had described disclosure controls as effective.

Capital position

As of March 31, 2026, the bank's total capital ratio of 9.84 percent fell short of the 10.00 percent threshold for "well capitalized" status — the condition for $183.9 million of brokered deposits. The holding company held just $769 thousand of cash at December 31, 2025 and added the interest on its $6 million subordinated notes to principal instead of paying it. The $80 million placement of April 28, 2026 addresses this, but only the second-quarter 2026 report will show the result after the announced $40.1 million of charges.

Ownership and dilution

On July 14, 2026, 4,106,905 voting shares became roughly 27 million; a single investor has held 42.38 percent since then and is joining both boards. Authorized common stock rose from 15 million to 100 million shares, and a rights offering for up to 4,108,072 further shares at $3.50 had been filed but was not effective as of July 26, 2026. Book value per share: $15.74 at March 31, 2026, after $22.77 a year earlier.

Hook and data quality

Rank 4 in our in-house price-to-free-cash-flow ranking of the U.S. selection at a ratio of 0.1 (as of July 26, 2026; 544 hits, 25 listed). The underlying $207.7 million of free cash flow over four quarters is arithmetically correct but comes from selling the bank's own loan book; in the first quarter of 2026 the figure was minus $3.2 million. The market capitalization in the data feed reflects the share count before July 14, 2026, so we do not use it here — nor any ratio derived from it.

Bottom Line

BayFirst Financial is not a cheap bank; it is a bank in the middle of a rebuild whose ratio merely looks cheap. The $207.7 million of free cash flow over four quarters that lifts it to rank 4 in the price-to-free-cash-flow ranking is the proceeds of a clearance sale of its own SBA loan book — and the quarter that followed was negative. The core business, with twelve branches, $1.09 billion of deposits and a recent margin of 3.42 percent, is real. Alongside it sit financial statements the company withdrew on July 15, 2026, a capital ratio of 9.84 percent below the supervisory threshold, a change of control on July 14, 2026, and $40.1 million of charges that will only become visible with the numbers due July 30, 2026. Not investment advice.

Worth Noting:
  • Hook and source: rank 4 in our in-house price-to-free-cash-flow ranking of the U.S. selection, measured live on July 26, 2026 (544 hits in total, 25 listed). The scanner lists are recomputed daily, so the placement is a snapshot.
  • Why free cash flow reads differently at a bank: originating and selling loans held for sale runs through the operating line of the cash flow statement. A lender that stops originating and sells the existing stock produces its largest inflow precisely when it shuts the business down. 2025: $298.2 million of sale proceeds against $285.3 million of operating cash flow; first quarter of 2026: $0.7 million of proceeds and minus $3.2 million of operating cash flow.
  • Data status and caveat: all figures for 2024, 2025 and the first quarter of 2026 are the official record as of July 26, 2026 but are currently being restated (Form 8-K of July 15, 2026, Item 4.02). Where the restated amount has already been published, it is named.
  • Banks use their own metrics. The Altman Z-score reported in our overviews for industrial companies carries no meaning at lenders, and neither does enterprise value or price-to-sales. What counts is net interest income, net interest margin, provisions for credit losses, nonperforming loans and regulatory capital ratios.
  • Risk of confusion: BayFirst Financial Corp. (BAFN, St. Petersburg, Florida) is not the same as similarly named regional banks in other states. The SEC registrant name remains "BayFirst Financial Corp."; no former names are recorded in the EDGAR history.

About the Company

BayFirst Financial Corp. ist die Bankholding der BayFirst National Bank, die Community-Banking-Dienstleistungen für kleine und mittlere Unternehmen sowie Privatpersonen anbietet.

Employees143
HeadquartersSaint Petersburg, FL
Websitebayfirstfinancial.com
IPO Date20. Nov 2019
Next Earnings4. Aug 2026

Management

Management
Name Title Birth Year
Scott J. McKim Executive VP & CFO 1972
Anthony Nicholas Leo J.D. Special Advisor & Director 1961
Alfred T. Rogers Jr. President, CEO & Director 1965
Brandi Nicole Jaber Executive VP & Chief Administrative Officer 1974
Nickolas R. Smith Executive VP & Chief Human Resources Officer
Susan P. Khayat Executive VP & Chief Credit Officer

Executives per the latest required filings; titles kept in their original language. Source: fundamental data.

Chart

Interactive price chart (TradingView).

Data as of: July 24, 2026 · Source: fundamental data & SEC filings (annual and quarterly reports, 10-K/10-Q)

Note: pure fact-based analysis, not investment advice and not a solicitation to buy or sell. All figures without guarantee.

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